How old is denver co

Temple H. Buell, a well-known Denver architect, designed the Paramount Theater. As a representative of the Art Deco style, the theater stands as the last remaining "movie palace" in the metropolitan area. The Telephone Building is important for its association with the growth and development of telephone communications in Denver and the Rocky Mountain region. The building served as the headquarters of the seven-state region Mountain States Telephone and Telegraph later Mountain Bell from until Architecturally, the building is one of the finest examples in the country of the American Perpendicular style, designated by the Bell system as "Modern American Perpendicular Gothic.

The prolific architectural firm of Fisher and Fisher designed the building for Denver businessman John A. Looking for something specific? Denver City and County. Baur Confectionery Company Building The Baur Building housed the most popular and longest-lived confectionery, catering, and restaurant firm in Denver. Chamber of Commerce Building Chamber Lofts Denver As the headquarters for the Denver Chamber of Commerce from until , the Neoclassical Revival style building is important for its association with the development of Denver as the business hub of the Rocky Mountain states.

Equitable Building Completed in , the Equitable Building is significant for its role in the commercial and political history of Colorado. First National Bank Magnolia Hotel This building is associated with the development of commerce and banking in Denver. Ideal Building Reported to be the first multi-level building constructed of reinforced concrete west of the Mississippi, the eight-story structure is topped with a penthouse level.

Kittredge Building Completed in , the Richardsonian Romanesque style building was designed by architect A. Lewis New Building Constructed in to expand the retail space for the A. In the fall of , the Arapaho showed up at what had long been their winter camp. Their head chief, Little Raven, was astonished to find all these land-, water- and gold-grubbing palefaces.

But with traditional Native American hospitality, he shared what little water, trees and grass there was with the newcomers. That was a decision the Indians would come to regret six years later at a place called Sand Creek.

There the natives, camped under a white and an American flag, were slaughtered. Charles, Mo. They called their new town on the northeast bank of Cherry Creek St. Then, as General Larimer happily noted, they made the mistake of going back to St.

Such astonishing artistic efforts helped make Denver a cultural as well as a commercial capital for Colorado. Farmers from the eastern plains , ranchers from the San Luis Valley and the Western Slope, and mountain miners have long relied on Denver as an entertainment center. Flush times ended abruptly for Coloradans with the Panic of In response, Denver diversified its economy.

The city had previously relied on supplying and smelting for the mining industry, but now it shifted to other endeavors, including tourism and agricultural processing. A prominient example of the latter was Charles Gates , an out-of-work mining engineer, and his brother John. The Gates hired Buffalo Bill to promote their belts, tires, and hoses.

Gates rode his rubber accessories for horseless carriages into prominence and wealth with the auto age. As they built factories, sugar mills, barley elevators, train depots, and gas stations, Gates and other enterprising Denverites transformed not only the city but also the rest of the state. Many of these entrepreneurs were immigrants. Adolph Coors , a teenage orphan from Germany, transformed long-stagnant Golden into a thriving brewery town. John Kernan Mullen , a young Irish immigrant, skipped school to work in a flour mill and wound up with a multi-million-dollar milling empire.

Yet, as in other American cities, those who were considered white—a definition that has changed over time—had held most of the economic and political power since the mid-nineteenth century.

Beginning then, relations between the various groups that have called Denver home were often fraught with tension. Some even argued for their extermination through violence or other means. By the late nineteenth century, Chinese residents in Denver had built a thriving community along present-day Wazee Street. Anti-Chinese sentiment came to head in the Anti-Chinese Riot of During the late nineteenth century, black railroad workers began moving their families to the Five Points neighborhood north of downtown, as it was closer to the tracks along the South Platte.

White Denverites enacted discriminatory housing practices, including racially restrictive covenants, to keep blacks in Five Points. Such agreements effectively barred black Denverites from new housing developments until the state supreme court outlawed racially restrictive covenants in Like blacks, Latinos faced discrimination in housing, education, law enforcement, and employment, but because they were relative newcomers, their plight was often worse.

With the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan in the early s, race relations had reached a nadir. The KKK numbered in the hundreds of thousands and eventually achieved de facto political control over the entire state.

Members included Denver mayor Benjamin F. Stapleton , Denver police chief William J. Candlish, at least twenty Denver police officers, a state supreme court justice, and even the governor, Clarence J. Klan members threatened the local chapter of the NAACP, held well-attended cross-burnings, boycotted Catholic businesses, hurled insults while driving through Jewish neighborhoods, and chased blacks out of new white neighborhoods. Throughout the s and s, as they did in other American cities, black and Latino Denverites took part in social movements that sought to change long-entrenched patterns of discrimination.

In the s black Denverites organized boycotts of discriminatory businesses such as Denver Dry Goods and staged sympathy sit-ins to demonstrate their solidarity with other black sit-ins across the country. In the late s the local chapter of the Black Panther Party found traction, sponsoring free breakfasts for black school children while loudly criticizing racist policies and actions by Denver officials and police. It began to increase in the s, when the federal government encouraged members of western tribes to move to western cities.

This time it was not silver but oil. In the s Colorado had enjoyed an energy boom thanks to development of oil shale deposits on the Western Slope. The oil bust retaught lessons of the Silver Panic of Meanwhile, Coloradans could take some comfort in economic mainstays such as tourism and recreation.

Of course, Mile High Stadium, the home of the Denver Broncos on the west bank of the South Platte, had already been a national sports landmark for decades. Denver is different from other large American cities in several ways. First, its population is generally well educated, with the second-highest per capita education level in the country.

Denverites are also unusually mobile, both in vehicles and with their legs. Denverites also own about 1. DIA is the sixth-busiest airport in the United States and the largest by land area, covering more than 33, acres. Perhaps the greatest asset of this automobile metropolis is easy escape to the wide open spaces.

Boulder: University Press of Colorado, Sarah M. Nelson, K. Lynn Berry, Richard F. Carrillo, Bonnie L. Clark, Lori E. Thomas J. Thomas H. Simmons, R.

Denver City Charter, Stephen J. Leonard and Thomas J. You are here Home. Denver from DMNS. Body Full Article Denver is the capital of Colorado and the twenty-first largest city in the United States, sprawling over six counties and 3, square miles of the High Plains and the Rocky Mountain foothills.

Golden Gamble William Green Russell , a veteran of both the Georgia and the California Gold Rushes, was one of many nineteenth-century Americans who surmised that the massive granite cordillera of the Rockies held mineral treasure.

In the early days, he even called Denver a "steamboat port"! People back east didn't know any better, and probably thought Denver would be the next St. Byers was also instrumental in getting the railroad to Denver, without which the city would have never survived - connecting Denver to Cheyenne and the Transcontinental Railroad was a mile lifeline.

John Evans , a territorial governor, was the key builder behind railroads, churches and the University of Denver. Another key figure was General William Larimer, Jr. Denver, governor of Kansas Territory, to help ensure that it would be chosen as the county seat of what was then Arapaho County, Kansas Territory.

At the time that he decided to do that, James W. Denver was no longer governor, so that didn't make a difference. News traveled much slower back then. Was it anything close to how we imagine a "wild west" town to be?

Tom Noel: Denver was a pretty bleak, wild west-looking settlement early on. It was filled with a lot of shacks and shanties and log cabins -- and teepees, too, where the Arapaho tribe, led by Chief Little Raven lived. He lived to regret his generosity six years later at the Sand Creek Massacre. At Sand Creek, white settlers killed more than Arapaho and Cheyenne, primarily old men, women and children. Denver consisted of many shady characters, who editor Byers called "bummers. Denver was a rough-and-tumble place then and it certainly did not lack for saloons from the very beginning.

Charles Town Claim. Larimer and the Denver City crowd "persuaded" a St.